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Media Exchange > Ultra-Fast Solution Switch

2-Channel Ultra Fast Temperature Change System, TC2-UF

This patented system is based on our ultra-fast perfusion system (below) and utilizes two square profile heated capillaries. Capillaries are mounted on a special 2-channel holder, which allows you to position the capillaries close to each other and at a required angle. Initially, a sample is submerged in one flowing solution. Fast temperature switch happens after turning one solution flow off. As a result, the sample is submerged to the second solution at a different temperature. Because of small size of the sample and thin gradient between two flowing solutions, a rate of 200 microseconds could be achieved using this method. The system includes 2-channel 1.5 ms switch rate solenoid valve perfusion system, 2-channel temperature controller, 2-capillary holder-manipulator, four 1x1mm 10mm long capillaries (two of them have heating element around, and a built in thermistor.) Consider adding additional manipulator to mount the capillaries holder. Click on image to enlarge.

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Spare Heated Capillary, 1x1mm, TC2-UF-S

Has built-in thermistor and a connector for the cable from the temperature controller


Ultra-fast solution switch system for single cells, PSUF1

This system is based on manipulation the interface between two solutions. Since there no mechanical movement around the cells is involved, sub-millisecond rates could be achieved. This also makes the system very gentle on the cells because speed of the solutions surrounding the cells does not change. Two solutions are constantly flowing from two square 1 x 1 mm tubing forming an interface, which moves if the flow of one of the solutions stops.

Initially the cell (or patch) is inside the first solution, which is usually the same as the bath (control) solution. After the flow of the first solution stops, the second solution takes its place. As a result the cell becomes immersed inside the second solution. To go back to the control solution, turn the second solution flow OFF (or turn the first solution ON again), and the cell becomes immersed into the bath (control) solution. Click on image to see the schematics of the solution switch. Since the size of the cell is small the solution interface moves across the cell surface very rapidly. Exchange rates of 0.2 ms have been achieved using this technique.

The system includes a two pipette holder with tilting, pivot and one-axis movement controls, which allows to adjust two square outflow tubing relative to each other. Two straight 100 mm long and two bent borosilicate glass square tubing are included. Bent at an angle tubing allows to use the system under water immersion objectives because the pipette holder could be position at a distance from the sample. Includes 2-channel miniature fast perfusion system, thin polyimide tubing to put inside the capillaries, and polyethylene tubing that fits over the capillaries. Could be used with gravity driven perfusion lines. Consider adding a coarse manipulator to mount the pipettes holder, a small reservoirs system or a syringe holder. Click to see enlarged picture.

Because of continuous solutions flow, which might result to contamination of the bath solution, it is desirable to washout the bath chamber constantly. Consider upgrading this system for additional valves for bath perfusion. Bath perfusion chambers are also available.

Square Borosilicate Tubing, 10 pack, PSUF-CAP

Square glass tubing for ultra-fast perfusion system. Outside dimensions 1x1 mm, Inside dimensions 0.67x0.67 mm. 100 mm long. Could be bent at an angle after heating over a burner.

Click on catalog numbers below to purchase online.



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Bioscience Tools
ph: 1-877-853-9755
ph: 1-858-537-1062 (from outside USA)
fax: 1-619-582-0919
email: info@biosciencetools.com


PRICES AND OPTIONS

Ultra-Fast Perfusion and Temperature Switch

TC2-UF

$4,900

2-Channel Ultra Fast Temperature Change System

TC2-UF-S

$225

Spare Heated Capillary, 1x1mm

PSUF1

$3,360

Ultra-fast solution switching system

PSUF-CAP

$180

Square Borosilicate Tubing, 10 pack